;+efljt lzif{s M k]|d sL 8f]/ sxL+ 6'6 gf hfo

s~rgf emf

/lxdg wfuf k|]d sf dt tf]8f] r6sfO{,

hf] 6"6] lkm/ gf h'8], h'8] ufF7 kl8hfO{ ..

n]lsg b'ef{Uo ox aft s'5 nf]u gxL+ ;demt] cf}/ ;demgf eL gxL+ rfxt] cf}/ wfuf 6"6 hftf x} . kl5n] lbgf]+ Ps af/ lkm/ ox wfuf 6'"6t] 6"6t] ar uof . wGojfb s] kfq x} gj lgo'St g]kfn s] lnP ef/tLo /fhb't dxfdlxd /l~ht /] . pGxf]+g] l:ylt sf] ax't hNbL xL efFk lnof cf}/ s'zn s'6gLlts Ifdtf sf k|bz{g lsof . lh;sf kl/0ffd Ps af/ lkm/ wfuf 6"6t] 6"6t] ar uof .

dxfdlxd /] g] uf]/vf lhnf d]+ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmd d]+ :ki6 ?k ;] sx lbof alb{of 36gf sL ulDe/tf s] ;fy 5fgljg xf]uL cf}/ bf]ifL clwsfl/of]+ s] pk/ sf/jfxL sL hfo]uL . /fhb't /] sL OtgL ;L k|lta4tf g] dfxf}n sf] abn 8fnf . Ps lbg kxn] ts g]kfn s] s'5 /fhgLlts kf6L{ pgs] efq[ ;+u7g cf}/ ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfP hf] ef/t s] lj/f]w d]+ gf/fafhL cf}/ k|bz{g s/ /x] y] crfgs zfGt xf] uo] . ;fdflhs ;~hfn km]; a's d]+ ef/t lj/f]wL aft lnvgf aGb xf] uof . cfd nf]uf]+ sf u':;f eL sd xf] uof .

j};} tf] aft eL 5f]6L gxL+ yL . Ps /fi6« sL ;fj{ef}d;Qf sL aft yL . cu/ sf]O{ b";/f /fi6« ;fj{ef}d;Qf s] pk/ cfqmd0f s/] tf] Ps ;Rrf b]zeSt r'k gxL+ a}7 ;stf cf}/ a}7gf eL gxL+ rflxP . b/c;n  alb{of d]+ hf] x'cf p;] ;xL gxL+ sxf hf ;stf . ef/t s] s'5 k'nL; clwsf/L xlyof/ s] ;fy g]kfnL e" efu d]+ k|j]z lsof . alb{of s] u'nl/of –* l:yt d~h'/ k|;fb >]|i7 s] 3/ k/ 5fkf df/L . ef/tLo k'ln; clwsfl/of]+ sf sxgf yf ls d~h'/ g] Ps ck/fwL sf] 5'kf /vf x} lh;k/ ef/t d]+] Ps k'ln; sL xTof s/g] sf cf/f]k nuf x'cf x} . aft OtgL xL x'O{ n]lsg p;L lbg g]kfn s] ;eL /fhgLlts bn , pgsL efq[ ;+u7g, ;~rf/ If]q cf}/ ;j{ ;fwf/0f ef/t s] lj/f]w d]+ v'ns/ gf/fafhL cf}/ lj/f]w s/g] nu] . ;eL sf sxgf Ps xL yf ck/fwL sf] ;hf ldngL rflxP n]lsg ck/fwL ks8g] sf ef/t sf t/Lsf 7Ls gxL+ x'cf .

ef/t pQ/ k|b]z uflhjfb s] /;n emf eL P];f xL ;f]rt]+ x} . cf}/ sxt]+ ls seL seL bf]gf] b]zf]+ sL ;'/Iff OtgL dxTjk'0f{ xf] hftL x} ls k|zf;g k|f]6f]sn e"n hftf x} . alb{of d] ef/tLo k'ln; g] hf] lsof p;] ;xL tf] gxL+ sxf hf ;stf n]lsg pgsL lgot v/fa gxL+ . jx cfu] sxt]+ ef/tLo k'ln; sL 5fkf xf] of uf}dt a'4 s] hGd sf] n]s/ rnfo] uo] ljjfb bf]gf]= /fhgLlts kmfOb] s] lno] lsof hf /xf x} .

alb{of 36gfsf] n]s/ g]skf dfcf]jfbL s] g]tf df]xg j}B g] :ki6 ?k d]+ sx lbof – ef/t af/Daf/ xd nf]uf] sf] cfFv lbvf /xf x} , hf] stO{ ;xgLo gxL+ . g]kfnL sfFu|;, g]skf Pdfn] , Plss[t dfcf]jfbL , /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfn nufot g]kfn s] lhtg] eL 5f]6] cf}/ a8] bn x+} ;eL sf sxgf oxL yf . ;+ljwfg ;ef r'gfj d+] hf /xL O; /fi6« s] g]tfc]f+ sf]  O;;] cR5f df}sf sxfF ldntf .

jf:tj d]+ b]vf hfo tf] g]kfn cf}/ ef/t s] aLr Ps chLa ;+aGw x} . ox ;+aGw sf]O{ cfh sf gxL+ . zf:q ujfx x} hgs gGbgL  ;Ltf hL sf ljjfx cof]Wof s] /fhs'df/ /fd rGb| hL s] ;fy x'cf . eujfg uf}td a'4 sf hGd g]kfn s] slknj:t' d]+ x'cf n]lsg 1fg sL k|flKt x'O{ af]wuof d]+  . ceL eL b]vf hfo tf] t/fO{ If]q s] clwsfFz kl/jf/ d]+ g]kfn ef/t s] aLr kfl/jfl/s ;+aGw x} . lstgf]+ g] a6L sL zfbL ef/t d]+ sL x} tf] lstgf]+ g] ef/t ;] ax' nfof x} . g]kfn cf}/ ef/t s] aLr /fhgLlts tf}/ k/ Sof ;+aGw x} pgsf] ktf gxL+  . pgs] aLr tf] kfl/jfl/s ;+aGw x} .

Jojxf/ d]+ eL b]vf hfo tf] bf] b]z sf ;+aGw tf] ta agtf x} ha bf] b]z s] bf] JolSt s] aLr ;+aGw agftf x} . ha bf] b]z s] JolSt l/Zt] d]+ a+wt] x}+ tf] Ps gof ;+aGw agftf x} . lkm/ jx h'8tf x}  ;fdflhs, cfly{s cf}/ /fhgLlts bf}/ ;] cf}/ efjfTds ?k ;] . b"/ b]z sL aft xf] tf] h'8fj ptgf gxL+ xf]tf n]lsg ha aft xf]uL g]kfn ef/t sL tf] oxfF ;] h'8fj :jefljs x} . Sof]ls ox xdf/] ;a;] lgs6td k8f];L x} . hf] ls;L eL cfkmt ljklQ d]+] of  v'lzofF d]+ xdf/] ;fy /xtf x} . Og bf]gf] /fi6«f] s] aLr s] ;+aGw sf] cf}/ ux/fO{ ;] ;demg] sL sf]lzz s/]+ tf] xd kft]+ x} PSsL;jL+ ;bL d]+ eL Og bf]gf] s] aLr sf]O ;Ldf gxL+ . nf]u lagf kf;{kf]6{ cf}/ le;f s] Ps b";/] /fi6« d] cf hf ;st]+ x} . k'/j d]rL ;] n]s/ klZrd dxfsfnL ts b]v]+ tf] nueu !% ;f} lsnf] dL6/ g]kfnL e" efu ef/t ;] h'8f x'cf x} . ;LdfjtL{ If]q s] nf]u Ps b";/] k/ lge{/ /xt]+ x} . g]kfn sL ;LdfjtL{ ufFj sL aft ls hfo tf] l:ytL cf}/ eL clha x} . nf]u vfgf vft] x}+ g]kfn d]+ cf}/ kfg vfg] s] lnP ef/t hft]+ x} . n]lsg Otgf sl/a xf]g] s] afah"b eL b'/fj Sof]+ < ;fdfGo hgtf sf] sxfF x} OtgL km";{t sL b'/fj km}nfP of bf]gf] s] aLr e|d sL v]tL s/] . tf] lkm/ cflv/ sf}g x} hf] bf]gf] s] aLr e|d pTkGg s/ /x]+ x} , sf}g b'/fj km}nf /xf x} <

k|f1 8fS6/ ;l~htf jdf{ b'/fj sL aft ;] lans'n ;xdt gxL+ x}+ . pgsf dfggf x} g]kfn cf}/ ef/t s] aLr tf] sf]O b'/fj x} xL gxL+, rfx] ;fdflhs, wfld{s of cfly{s tf}/ k/  xf] bf]gf] Ps b';/] ;] h'8] x'P x+} .  jx cfu] sxtL+ x}+ s'5 /fhgLlts nf]u sx]+ of d'7\7L e/ s'5 nf]uf] x+} hf] ckgL kmfob] s] lnP v]n v]n /x] x}+, b'/fj km}nf /x] x} cf}/ j] nf]u tf] hxfF kmfObf b]vf p;Lsf xf] uof .

8fS6/ jdf{ sL aftf]+ oyfy{ ;] ax't ghlbs x} . jf:tj d]+ s'5 nf]u v]n v]n /x]+ x} cf}/ P];] nf]u bfgf] b]zf]+ d]+ x+} . clwsfFz nf]uf] sf dfggf x} ls k'ln;jfn], s:6djfn], ldl8ofjfn] ,a; cf}/ 6«]g s] l6s6 r]s s/g] jfn] cf}/ s'5 /fhgLlt s/g] jfn] ckg] kmfOb] s] lnP b'/fj pTkGg s/ /x] x} .

lk5n]af/ 6«]g ;] k'0f] hft] jSt nf]s]Gb| s];L sf] hf] lbSst cfoL jx kof{Kt x} ox ;demg] s] lnP s] cfd g]kfnL d]+ ef/t s] k|lt gsf/fTds ljrf/ Sof]+ x} . nf]s]Gb| sxt]+ x} k"/f k};f b]s/ 6«]g sf l6s6 lnof du/ l6s6 r]s/ g] t'Dxf/L l6s6 unt x} sxt] xP af/ af/ k};f P+]7f . b";/]  d'Ns d]+ yf d+} s/ eL Sof ;stf yf .

xfF, n]lsg ox aft s]jn ef/t d]+ gxL+ xf]tf s'5 P];f xL cfnd g]kfn sf eL x} .

ef/tLo k'ln; sL xL aft gxL+ g]kfn k'ln; eL sd gxL+ . lk5n] s'5 lbgf]+ sL aft x} ef/t u'h/ft s] Ps kl/jf/ b]jf]+ sf b]j dxfb]j bz{g s] lnP kz'klt gfy dlGb/ cfo] y] . eL8 ef8 d]+ rf]/f]+ d]+ Ps dlxnf sf ;f]g] sf r]g emk6 lnof . dlxnf s] klt g] kz'klt kl/;/ l:yt k'ln; :6]zg d]+ lzsfot bh{ s/g] uof . jx rf]/ eL jxL+ kx'Fr uof cf}/ af]nf kfFr xhf/ ?kof vr{ s/f] t'Dxf/ r]g ldn hfo]uf . dlxnf g] rf]/ sf] kxrfg lnof, ckg] klt sf] atfof  cf}/ klt g] k'ln; sf] . kl/0ffd ox x'cf ls rf]/ cf}/ k'ln; bf]gf] ldn s] p; kl/jf/ sf] kL6g] nu] . a8f] sL tf] aft xL g s/]+ kz'klt kl/;/ sL p; k'ln; g] !# cf}/ !$ jif{ s] pgs] a]6] a]l6of]+  sf] eL gxL 5f]8f . afF; sL nf7L ;] ax't kL6fO{ sL . ha sfkmL xNnf x'O{ tf] ax't ;f/] nf]u Os7\7] xf] uo] cf}/ p; a]rf/] u'h/ftL kl/jf/ sL hfg ar uoL . u'h/ftL tLy{ ofqL sx /xf yf – ef/tLo sxs/ xd nf]uf]+ s] ;fy b'Jo{jxf/ lsof uof . ca seL gxL+ cfgf O; b]z d]+ hxfF k'ln; eL rf]/f]+ sf ;fy b]tL .

g]kfn 3/ xf]s/ ef/t sL /fhwfgL gO{ lbNnL d]+ P8's];gn sG;n6]G;L rnf /x] ;'lw/ s'df/ 7fs'/ sf eL dfggf x} ls  bf]gf] xL d'Nsf]+ s] hgtf d]+ sfkmL efOrf/f x} . n]lsg bf]gf]+ b]zf]+ s] d'7\7L e/ cj;/jfbL nf]u ;+aGwf] sf] ljuf8g] d]+ nu]+ x} . vf; s/ g]kfn d]+ ha /fhgLlts pyn k'yn sf df};d /xtf x} tf] P];L 36gfP]+ t'n ks8 n]tL x} .

jf:tj d]+ s'5 P];] xL nf]u bf]gf] /fi6«f] s] aLr b'/fj pTkGg s/ /xf x} . P];] nf]uf] bf]gf] /fi6«f]= d]+ x} . cu/ ef/t sL /fhwfgL gO{ lbNnL sL aft sL hfo tf] jxfF gfO6 uf8{ , xf]6n dhb'/ cf}/ b/jfg clwsfFz g]kfn s] x}+ . pgsf eL gfd x} Ps cnu kxrfg x} n]lsg b"ef{Uo pgsf] gfd ;] gxL+ axfb'/, sfG5f cf}/ uf]/vf s] gfd ;] a'nfof hftf x} . g]kfn sL aft s/]+ tf] ef/tLo gful/s s] lnP  wf]tL, e}of nufot sf zAb k|of]u lsof hftf x} . zAb sf]O{ cR5f of v/fa gxL+ xf]tf n]lsg lh; t/x ;] O;sf k|of]u xf] /xf x} lg;Gb]x ox bf] b]zf]+ s] lnP cR5f gxL+ .

s'5 dfx kxn] g]kfnL sfFu|]; s] ;efklt ;'lzn sf]O/fnf ef/t uP y] tf] jxfF pgsf eAo :jfut x'cf yf .  sf]O/fnf g]+ g]kfn ef/t ;+aGw tf] o'uf]+ o'uf]+ sf x}, atfof yf tf] ef/t s] g]tf u0f eL bf]gf] s] ;+aGwf] sf] ljlzi6 dfgf x}  n]lsg l;km{ efif0fafhL ;] ;+aGw o'ufGt, ljzi7 of dw'/ gxL+ agt]+ . b}lgs hLjg sL 5f]6L 5f]6L ;d:of lhgsf] xd cgb]vf s/ b]t]+ x} jxL wL/] wL/] gf;"/ ag hftf x} . cf}/ ha p; gf;'"/ sf] cGTf s/g] sL ;f]rt]+ x} ta ts ax't b]/ xf] r'sL xf]tL x} .

g]kfn cf}/ ef/t s] aLr If]qkmn cf}/ cfafbL s] lx;fa ;] ax't leGg x} n]lsg ox Ps w|'j ;To x} ls bf]gf] /fi6« k8f];L x} . k8f]; d]+ zflGt gxL+, v'zL gxL ;dl[4 gxL+ tf] cfk eL seL v'z cf}/ zfGt gxL+ xf] ;st] . k|efj tf] k8]uf xL . P];L l:ytL d]+ bf]gf] /fi6«f] sf] rflxP ls l;km{ a8L a8L ;d:of s] af/] d]+ gxL+ ;f]r] . a8L a8L ;d:ofcf]+ sf ;dfwfg tf] t'/Q xf] hftf x} .

;dfh d]+ ;a;] ljlzi6 ;+aGw dfgf uof klt klTg s] ;+aGw sf] . n]lsg jxfF eL ha ljZjf; sd xf]tf , 5f]6L 5f]6L aftf]+ sf] ha gh/Gbfh s/t] hft]+ x} tf] wL/] wL/] jxL+ ljjfb k}bf xf] hftL x} . Ps lbg P];f cftf x} ls ;fdh:o la7fgf xL d'lZsn xf] hftf x} cf}/ gf}at cf hftL x} tnfs ts sL . a]xt/ oxL xf]uf ls aft jxfF ts kx'Fr] xL gxL+ .